1 00:00:06,530 --> 00:00:03,919 nASA has added two years to the Cassini 2 00:00:09,470 --> 00:00:06,540 mission to Saturn where to go what to 3 00:00:11,690 --> 00:00:09,480 see to prepare for this extended journey 4 00:00:13,970 --> 00:00:11,700 engineers had to chart some tricky 5 00:00:19,429 --> 00:00:13,980 maneuvers trying to fulfill the wish 6 00:00:21,200 --> 00:00:19,439 lists of 200 scientists the spacecraft's 7 00:00:22,640 --> 00:00:21,210 going you have a locomotive speeding 8 00:00:24,349 --> 00:00:22,650 down the track they haven't built the 9 00:00:27,109 --> 00:00:24,359 railway yet and we're up front laying 10 00:00:28,970 --> 00:00:27,119 track it's a lot like if you're in 11 00:00:30,320 --> 00:00:28,980 triple-a and you go to the trip you go 12 00:00:32,330 --> 00:00:30,330 get a trip tik on the counter someone 13 00:00:33,709 --> 00:00:32,340 sits there with a map and draws out with 14 00:00:35,870 --> 00:00:33,719 a highlighter where you're going and 15 00:00:37,100 --> 00:00:35,880 plans out the trip with you so the 16 00:00:38,840 --> 00:00:37,110 scientists are on one side of the 17 00:00:40,910 --> 00:00:38,850 counter telling us what they want to see 18 00:00:42,380 --> 00:00:40,920 and then we're with the map mapping on a 19 00:00:45,319 --> 00:00:42,390 route and saying well how's this how's 20 00:00:47,600 --> 00:00:45,329 that for the last year and a half 21 00:00:50,150 --> 00:00:47,610 Cassini tour designers have been working 22 00:00:52,580 --> 00:00:50,160 at breakneck speed on plans for an 23 00:00:55,160 --> 00:00:52,590 extended mission it's not what you call 24 00:00:56,930 --> 00:00:55,170 a low stress job by Eddie beads they 25 00:00:59,119 --> 00:00:56,940 essentially lay down on the table what 26 00:01:02,360 --> 00:00:59,129 they want and as far as science goals 27 00:01:04,070 --> 00:01:02,370 and science objectives we come back we 28 00:01:07,190 --> 00:01:04,080 take that off for a couple months you 29 00:01:08,210 --> 00:01:07,200 know apply astrodynamics the people that 30 00:01:10,039 --> 00:01:08,220 want to look at the Rings want to be up 31 00:01:11,899 --> 00:01:10,049 high and look at the rains the other 32 00:01:13,520 --> 00:01:11,909 people want to be down in the same plane 33 00:01:15,200 --> 00:01:13,530 with the Rings where they can visit all 34 00:01:18,170 --> 00:01:15,210 the other moons and that's a huge 35 00:01:20,359 --> 00:01:18,180 tug-of-war so what the tour designers 36 00:01:21,830 --> 00:01:20,369 have to do is to take all of these 37 00:01:24,080 --> 00:01:21,840 different inputs from hundreds of 38 00:01:26,810 --> 00:01:24,090 scientists who say we have to observe 39 00:01:29,090 --> 00:01:26,820 this we want to look at that and put 40 00:01:31,609 --> 00:01:29,100 that together into a very compact new 41 00:01:34,700 --> 00:01:31,619 tour of two years has 17 solidus flybys 42 00:01:37,969 --> 00:01:34,710 added below 2,000 kilometers to at 25 43 00:01:40,550 --> 00:01:37,979 kilometers this tour has 26 Titan flybys 44 00:01:43,069 --> 00:01:40,560 it has two high northern ground tracks 45 00:01:44,149 --> 00:01:43,079 the tight last Titan flybys over here so 46 00:01:45,980 --> 00:01:44,159 this is where it reaches the ring plane 47 00:01:47,990 --> 00:01:45,990 so it kind of moves over a little bit we 48 00:01:50,030 --> 00:01:48,000 show a variety of different tours that 49 00:01:52,399 --> 00:01:50,040 are kind of in different flavors one 50 00:01:55,310 --> 00:01:52,409 makes the Rings people a little bit more 51 00:01:57,889 --> 00:01:55,320 happier than the moon's people okay 52 00:02:00,440 --> 00:01:57,899 goals for this PSG obviously for us we 53 00:02:02,889 --> 00:02:00,450 think it's select the final tour they 54 00:02:06,109 --> 00:02:02,899 raided the tours in terms of red 55 00:02:08,570 --> 00:02:06,119 unacceptable yellow acceptable and green 56 00:02:10,790 --> 00:02:08,580 acceptable but it sounds like 6 h 9 and 57 00:02:14,030 --> 00:02:10,800 eight should either both be 58 00:02:16,010 --> 00:02:14,040 both be read or both be yellow now all 59 00:02:19,310 --> 00:02:16,020 the candidates are out there and they've 60 00:02:22,220 --> 00:02:19,320 got a pic 16 h nine three greens align 61 00:02:24,350 --> 00:02:22,230 and red and in the end it was shades of 62 00:02:27,320 --> 00:02:24,360 green we will continue this in the 63 00:02:29,420 --> 00:02:27,330 executive session the science team 64 00:02:31,960 --> 00:02:29,430 leaders made the final decisions and the 65 00:02:34,850 --> 00:02:31,970 tour was called this you know kind of 66 00:02:36,740 --> 00:02:34,860 hard to pronounce pf6 h9 with that 67 00:02:39,740 --> 00:02:36,750 that's name of this hybrid tour 68 00:02:42,080 --> 00:02:39,750 Cassini's travel itinerary includes 60 69 00:02:46,160 --> 00:02:42,090 additional orbits of Saturn studies of 70 00:02:48,470 --> 00:02:46,170 the Rings the magnetosphere 26 flybys of 71 00:02:50,720 --> 00:02:48,480 Titan and close encounters with other 72 00:02:52,430 --> 00:02:50,730 exotic moons that's real gratifying that 73 00:02:53,840 --> 00:02:52,440 it was a hybrid tour that took kind of 74 00:02:55,670 --> 00:02:53,850 the best of a lot of different tours 75 00:02:58,040 --> 00:02:55,680 that we have been designing the Cassini 76 00:03:00,080 --> 00:02:58,050 mission to Saturn has revolutionized our 77 00:03:03,050 --> 00:03:00,090 knowledge of the ringed planet and the 78 00:03:05,480 --> 00:03:03,060 best maybe yet to come be able to fly 79 00:03:11,140 --> 00:03:05,490 through space in a complex place full of 80 00:03:14,120 --> 00:03:11,150 moons and rings and dust and so on and 81 00:03:17,810 --> 00:03:14,130 be able to navigate this space in such a 82 00:03:20,600 --> 00:03:17,820 way as to give Cassini a chance to make 83 00:03:22,729 --> 00:03:20,610 all the discoveries that the scientists 84 00:03:26,180 --> 00:03:22,739 on the mission would like to see happen 85 00:03:28,040 --> 00:03:26,190 I don't think of it as a wish list I 86 00:03:30,080 --> 00:03:28,050 think of it as a list of potential new 87 00:03:32,690 --> 00:03:30,090 discoveries that will be in the